Performance Tracking
Understanding your portfolio's performance is crucial for making informed investment decisions. PiTrade provides comprehensive tools to track, analyze, and measure your returns.
Accessing Performance Tracking
Steps to Access
- Open PiTrade
- Tap the Portfolio tab
- Look for Holdings tab or section
- You'll see total P&L and individual stocks and there P&L
Understanding Performance Metrics
Total Return
Total return is your overall profit or loss from all investments, calculated as (Current Value - Initial Investment) ÷ Initial Investment × 100. For example, if you invested $10,000 and now have $11,000, your return is 10%. Positive returns indicate profit, negative returns indicate loss.
Return Percentage
Return percentage is the percentage gain or loss, normalized for easy comparison. If you invested $10,000 and now have $11,500, your return is 15%.
Absolute Return
Absolute return is the dollar amount of gain or loss. If you invested $10,000 and now have $11,500, your absolute return is +$1,500.
Annualized Return
Annualized return projects your return to an annual basis for standardized comparison. For example, a 6-month return of 8% annualizes to approximately 16%.
Return Calculations
Simple Return
Formula: (Ending Value - Beginning Value) ÷ Beginning Value × 100
Example: Start $10,000, End $11,000 = 10% return
Time-Weighted Return
Accounts for deposits and withdrawals, removing timing bias. Used for benchmark comparisons and professional reporting.
Money-Weighted Return
Accounts for cash flows and reflects actual investor experience. Used for personal performance tracking and real-world measurement.
Time Period Analysis
Available Time Periods
- Daily: Change from previous day, intraday movements
- Weekly: Change over past week, short-term trends
- Monthly: Change over past month, monthly patterns
- Quarterly: Change over 3 months, seasonal analysis
- Year-to-Date (YTD): Change since January 1, calendar year performance
- 1-Year: Change over past 12 months, annual return
- Multi-Year: 3-year, 5-year, 10-year returns, long-term trends
Comparing Performance
Market Benchmarks
- S&P 500: Broad market benchmark, 500 large-cap stocks
- Nasdaq: Tech-heavy index, growth-focused
- DIA: Large-cap index, 30 large-cap stocks
Other Comparisons
- Similar Portfolios: Compare to similar investors for relative performance
- Copied Traders: If copying traders, compare to their performance
- Target Return: Your investment goal and expected return
- Inflation: Real vs nominal returns, purchasing power
Analyzing Results
Positive Performance
Your portfolio is growing and investments are profitable. Continue current strategy, consider increasing allocation if appropriate, and rebalance if needed.
Negative Performance
Your portfolio is declining. Analyze what went wrong, review individual holdings, consider strategy changes, but don't panic sell.
Underperformance
Returns are below benchmark. Possible causes include poor stock selection, bad timing, or market conditions. Review holdings, adjust strategy, diversify better, and reduce costs.
Outperformance
Returns are above benchmark and strategy is working well. Understand what's working, document your strategy, consider scaling, and maintain discipline.
Performance Metrics to Track
Sharpe Ratio
Risk-adjusted return metric. > 1.0 is good, > 1.5 is very good, > 2.0 is excellent.
Sortino Ratio
Downside risk-adjusted return, focuses on negative volatility. > 1.0 is good, > 2.0 is very good, > 3.0 is excellent.
Maximum Drawdown
Largest peak-to-trough decline. Example: Peak $15,000, Trough $12,000 = -20% drawdown.
Win Rate
Percentage of profitable trades. > 50% is profitable, > 60% is good, > 70% is excellent.
Best Practices
- Monitor Regularly: Daily quick check, weekly detailed review, monthly full analysis
- Don't Obsess: Avoid checking too frequently, focus on long-term trends, ignore daily noise
- Compare Fairly: Use appropriate benchmarks, account for time periods, consider market conditions
- Learn from Results: Analyze wins and losses, identify patterns, improve strategy
- Stay Disciplined: Stick to your plan, don't chase performance, avoid emotional decisions
Related Guides:
- Trading basics → Learn fundamental trading concepts and order types
- Your holdings → View and manage your stock holdings
- Understanding your portfolio → Get insights into your overall portfolio composition
Questions? Browse our FAQ →